Collapsible List

Chapter Name: Analyse a balance sheet

Description:Covers understanding assets, liabilities, and equity to assess financial position.

Purpuse:To evaluate a business’s stability and solvency.

Rational:A balance sheet helps entrepreneurs manage debt, investments, and operational risks.


Chapter Assessment


Expected Supporting Evidence:


Portfolio of Evidence 1: An explanation is given of the purpose of a balance sheet with reference to how often a balance sheet is necessary. - Explains how balance sheets provide a financial snapshot of assets, liabilities, and equity, and how frequently they should be updated (monthly/quarterly/annually).

Portfolio of Evidence 2: The liabilities in a balance sheet are classified in terms of long-term and current liabilities. - Describes the differences, with examples (e.g., long-term loan vs. accounts payable), and shows correct classification.

Portfolio of Evidence 3: Assets and liabilities are determined in a new venture context. - Identifies and records assets (e.g., stock, equipment) and liabilities (e.g., debts) for a specific venture.

Portfolio of Evidence 4: A balance sheet is evaluated in terms of equity and/or financial net worth. - Interprets the balance sheet to assess financial health through net worth calculation (assets – liabilities = equity).

Portfolio of Evidence 5: A balance sheet is drawn up for a new venture. - Presents a full balance sheet listing all assets, liabilities, and equity with accurate categorisation.


Workplace Activities


Activity 1: Explain balance sheet purpose and frequency.

Report, educational materials.



Activity 2: Classify liabilities in a balance sheet.

Completed classification report.



Activity 3: Identify venture-specific assets and liabilities.

Completed balance sheet.



Activity 4: Evaluate equity/net worth.

Equity analysis report.



Activity 5: Compile a balance sheet.

Balance sheet document.